临床泌尿外科杂志JOURNAL OF CLINICAL UROLOGY2000 Vol.15 No.8 P.386
A
AASH adrenocortical androgen stimulating hormone 促肾上腺皮质雄激素
ABP androgen-binding protein 雄激素结合蛋白
AC adrenal cortex 肾上腺皮质
ACH adrenal cortical hormone 肾上腺皮质激素
ACP acid phosphatase 酸性磷酸酶
ACPP adrenocorticopolypeptide 肾上腺皮质多肽
ACTH adrenocorticotropic hormone 促肾上腺皮质激素
ACTH-RF adrenocorticotropic hormone-releasing factor 促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子
AD autosomal dominant inheritance 常染色体显性遗传
ADH antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素
ADI allowable daily intake 每日允许摄入量
AER aldosterone excretion rate 醛固酮排泄率
Ag antigen 抗原
AGBM antiglomerular basement membrane antibody 抗肾小球基底膜抗体
AGN acute glomerulonephritis 急性肾小球肾炎
AGS adrenogenital syndrome 肾上腺生殖器综合征
AHC acute hemorrhagic cystitis 急性出血性膀胱炎
AI androgen index 雄激素指数
AI artificial insemination 人工受精
AID autoimmune disease 自身免疫性疾病
AID artificial insemination with donor′s semen 供精者精液人工受精
AIDS acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome 爱滋病.获得性免疫缺乏综合征
AIH artificial insemination with husband's semen 丈夫精液人工受精
AIS androgen insensitivith syndrome 雄激素不敏感综合征
AKP alkaline phosphatase 碱性磷酸酶
ALD adrenoleukodystrophy 肾上腺白质营养不良
ALP alkaline phosphatase 碱性磷酸酶
AMH adrenal medullary hormone 肾上腺素
AMP acid mucopolysaccharide 酸性粘多糖
AMPS acid mucopolysaccharides 酸性粘多糖类
ANS arteriolonephrosclerosis 肾小动脉硬化
Anti-GBM antiglomerular basement membrane 抗肾小球基底膜
AP acid phosphatse 酸性磷酸酶
AP acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎
APC antigen presenting cell 抗原呈递细胞
APORF acute postoperative renal failure 急性术后肾功能衰竭
AR androgen receptor 雄激素受体
ARS androgen resistance syndrome 抗雄激素综合征
AVF arteriovenous fistula 动静脉瘘
B
BC bladder carcinogen 膀胱致癌物
BCC basal cell carcinoma 基底细胞癌
BCG Bacillus Calmette-Guerin 卡介苗
BCR bulbocavernous reflex 球海绵体肌反射
BD Behcet′s disease 白塞氏病(生殖器溃疡,口疮及眼色素层炎)
BPH benign prostatic hyperplasia 良性前列腺增生
BTB blood-testis-barrier 血睾屏障
BUA blood uric acid 血尿酸
BUN blood urea nitrogen 血液尿素氮
C
C calculus 结石
Ca calcium 钙
Ca carcinoma; cancer 癌,癌瘤
CaBP calcium bingding protein 钙结合蛋白
CAH carbonic anhydrase 碳酸酐酶
CAH congenital adrenal hyperplasia 先天性肾上腺增生
CAPD continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis 连续非卧床腹膜透析
CaTT calcium tolerance test 钙耐量试验
CAV congenital adrenal virillism 先天性肾上腺男性化
CCB calcium channel blocker 钙通道阻滞剂
CCPD continuous cyclic peritoneal dialysis 持续循环腹膜透析
Ccr creatinine clearance rate 肌酐清除率
cDNA complementary deoxyribonucleic acid 互补脱氧核糖核酸
CE conjugated estrogen 结合雌激素
CEA carcinoembryonic antigen; carcinoma embrynoic antigen 癌胚抗原
CG chorionic gonadotropin 绒毛膜促性腺激素
CH charcoal column hemoperfusion 碳柱吸附式人工肾
ChS chondroitin sulphate 硫酸软骨素
CI calculus index 结石指数
CIDS cellular immunity deficiency syndrome 细胞免疫缺陷综合征
Cin inulin clearance 菊粉清除率
CIS carcinoma in situ 原位癌
Cm maximum clearance 最大清除率
CMC cell-mediated cytotoxicity 细胞介导的细胞毒(性)反应
CMN congenital mesoblastic nephroma 先天性中胚层肾癌
Conc cellular oncogen 细胞癌基因
CP chronic pyelonephritis 慢性肾盂肾炎
CP cyclophosphamide 环磷酰胺
CPN chronic pyelonephritis 慢性肾盂肾炎
CR calculus removed 取石,结石移除
Cr creatinine 肌酐
CRD chronic renal disease 慢性肾脏疾病
CRF chronic renal failure 慢性肾功衰(尿毒症)
CS chondroitin sulfate 硫酸软骨素
CSF colony stimulating factor 克隆刺激因子
CT calcitonin 降钙素
CTX cyclophosphamide 环磷酰胺
Cu urea clearance 尿素清除
CYS cystoscopy 膀胱镜检
Cy cysteine 半胱氨酸
临床泌尿外科杂志JOURNAL OF CLINICAL UROLOGY2000 Vol.15 No.9 P.433
泌尿外科常用术语英文缩写(之二)(续第15卷第8期386页)
D
DAB double antibody 双抗体
DCT dihydrochlorothiazide 双氢克尿塞
DDS dialysis disequilibrium syndrome 透析平衡失调综合征
DE dialyzed encephalopathy 透析性脑病
DH diuretic hormone 利尿激素
DIC disseminated intravascular coagulation 弥漫性血管内凝血
DIP drip intravenous pyelography 静脉滴注肾盂造影术
DIU drip infusion urography (大剂量静脉)滴注尿路造影术
DK diseased kidney 病肾
DNA deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸
DNase deoxyribonuclease 脱氧核糖核酸酶
DSA digital subtraction angiography 数字减影血管造影术
DSFI derogatic sexual functioning inventory 性功能减退调查表
DST dexamethasone suppression test 地塞米松抑制试验
DTZ diatrizoate 泛影葡胺
DVIUT direct vision internal urethrotomy 经尿道直视内切开术
E
E estrogen 雌激素
E1 estrone 雌酮
E2 estradiol 雌二醇
E3 estriol 雌三醇
EA ethacrynic acid 利尿酸
EAA essential amino acid(s) 必需氨基酸
EB ethambutol 乙胺丁醇
EBG estradiol-binding globulin 雌激素结合球蛋白
EBP estradiol binding protein 雌二醇结合蛋白质
ECGF endothelial cell growth factor 内皮细胞生长因子
EEM emission electron microscope 发射式电子显微镜
EG ethylene glycol 乙二醇
EGF epidermal growth factor 表皮生长因子
EHL electrohydraulic lithotripsy 放电碎石术
EHP edema-hypertension-proteinuria syndrome 水肿-高血压-蛋白尿综合征
EIA enzyme immunoassay 酶免疫测定
EIFA enzyme-linked fluorescent assay 酶联荧光测定
Ej ejaculation 射精
ELISA enzyme-linked immunospecific assay 酶联免疫吸附测定
EM electron microscope 电子显微镜
EMMA electron microscopy and microanalysis 电子显微镜检查及微量分析
EPT egg penetration test 卵穿透试验
EPT endoscopic papillotomy 内窥镜下乳头切开术
ERBF effective renal blood flow 有效肾血流量
ERT estrogen replacement therapy 雌激素替代疗法
ESWL extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy 体外震波碎石术
ET endothelin 内皮素
F
FA fatty acid 脂肪酸
FAC cyclophosphamide 环磷酰胺
FC flow cytometry 流式细胞计数法
FCM flow cytometry 流式细胞计数法
FJN familial juvenile nephrophthisis 家族性少年型肾结核
FSH follicle-stimulating hormone 促卵泡激素,促卵泡成熟激素
FSH-RF follicle stimulating hormone releasing factor 促卵泡激素释放因子
FSH-RH follicle-stimulating hormone-releasing hormone 卵泡刺激素释放激素
5-FU 5-fluorouracil 5-氟尿嘧啶
G
GBM glomerular basement membrane 肾小球基底膜
GC gonorrhea 淋病
GC gas chromatography 气相色谱法
GF glomerular filtration 肾小球过滤
GFR glomerular filtration rate 肾小球滤过率
GI glomerular index 肾小球指数
GLC gas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱(法)
Cly glycine 甘氨酸
Gnd-RH gonadotrophin releasing hormone 促性腺激素释放激素
GRA gonadotropin-releasing agent 促性腺激素释放剂
GRH gonadotropin releasing 促性腺激素释放
GSH glomerular-stimulating hormone 促肾小球激素
GSH gonad-stimulating hormone 促性腺激素
GU gonococcal urethritis 淋球菌性尿道炎
H
HA hyaluronic acid 透明质酸
HAC hydroxyapatite ceramic 羟基磷灰石
HAFP human alpha-feto protein 人体甲胎球蛋白
HCT human calcitonin 人降钙素
HCU homocystinuria 高胱氨酸尿
HD hemodialysis 血液透析
HDU hemodialysis unit 血液透析装置
HEK human embryonic kidney cell culture 人胚肾细胞培养
HFAK hollow fiber artificial kidney 空心纤维人工肾
HGPRT hypoxanthine-guaninephosphoribosyl transferase 次黄嘌呤鸟嘌呤磷酸核糖基转移酶
HLA histocompatibility locusantigen 组织相容性抗原
HLA human leucocyte antigen 人白细胞抗原
HMT 4-hydroxy-17(α)-methyltestosterone 4-羟基-17-甲基睾丸酮
HMTA methenamine 乌洛脱品
HP hypertension and proteinuria 高血压和蛋白尿
HPGC high performance gel chromatography 高效凝胶色谱法
HPLC high performance liquid chromatography 高效液相色谱(法)
HPRT hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 次黄嘌呤磷酸核糖基转移酶
HPT hyper-parathyroidism 甲状旁腺机能亢进
HRS hepato renal syndrome 肝肾综合征